The Natural History Volume 3


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Naturalis Historia (Latin for "Natural History") is an encyclopedia published circa AD 77-79 by Pliny the Elder. It is one of the largest single works to have survived from the Roman empire to the modern day and purports to cover the entire field of ancient knowledge, based on the best authorities available to Pliny. The work became a model for all later encyclopedias in terms of the breadth of subject matter examined, the need to reference original authors, and a comprehensive index list of the contents. The scheme of his great work is vast and comprehensive, being nothing short of an encyclopedia of learning and of art so far as they are connected with nature or draw their materials from nature. The work divides neatly into the organic world of plants and animals, and the realm of inorganic matter, although there are frequent digressions in each section. He is especially interested in not just describing the occurrence of plants, animals and insects, but also their exploitation (or abuse) by man, especially Romans. The description of metals and minerals is particularly detailed, and valuable for the history of science as being the most extensive compilation still available from the ancient world. (Summary from Wikipedia)

This third volume includes books eleven to fifteen, covering the following subjects:
Book 11 - The various kinds of insects
Book 12 - The natural history of trees
Book 13 - The natural history of exotic trees and an account of unguents
Book 14 - The natural history of the fruit trees
Book 15 - The natural history of the fruit trees (11 hr 56 min)

Capítulos

01 - Book 11, Chapters 1-9 :The extreme smallness of insects; whether insects r… 15:17 Leído por Anna Simon
02 - Book 11, Chapter 10 - 17:The mode in which bees work; drones; the qualitie… 22:26 Leído por Anna Simon
03 - Book 11, Chapters 18 - 29:Happy omens sometimes afforded by a swarm of bee… 20:08 Leído por OllieB
04 - Book 11, Chapters 30 - 38:Scorpions; the grasshopper; the wings of insects… 21:06 Leído por ericzundel
05 - Book 11, Chapters 39 - 57:Insects that are parasites of man; an animal whi… 33:32 Leído por ericzundel
06 - Book 11, Chapters 58 - 73:The cheeks; the nostrils; the mouth; the lips; t… 23:29 Leído por OllieB
07 - Book 11, Chapters 74 - 92 :The gall; the properties of the gall; the diaph… 28:55 Leído por laurencetrask
08 - Book 11, Chapters 93 - 108:The hide of animals; the hair and the covering … 26:19 Leído por laurencetrask
09 - Book 11, Chapters 109 - 119:The sexual parts; hermaphrodites; the testes; … 28:54 Leído por Cynthia Moyer
10 - Book 12, Chapters 1 - 13:The honourable place occupied by trees in the sys… 27:47 Leído por Cynthia Moyer
11 - Book 12, Chapters 14 - 28:The pepper-tree; the various kinds of pepper; Ca… 29:41 Leído por Cynthia Moyer
12 - Book 12, Chapters 29 - 42:Cardamomum; the country of frankincense; the tr… 48:01 Leído por Cynthia Moyer
13 - Book 12, Chapters 43 - 63:Cassia; cancamum and tarum; serichatum and gabal… 40:33 Leído por Cynthia Moyer
14 - Book 13, Chapters 1 - 5:Unguents: at what period they were first introduce… 19:44 Leído por Jon Ingram
15 - Book 13, Chapters 6 - 9:The palm tree; the nature of the palm tree; how th… 17:42 Leído por laurencetrask
16 - Book 13, Chapters 10 - 27:The trees of Syria: the pistacia, the cottana, t… 30:15 Leído por Steve Gough
17 - Book 13, Chapters 28 - 34:The trees of Aethiopia; the trees of Mount Atlas… 16:25 Leído por laurencetrask
18 - Book 13, Chapters 35 - 52:The trees of Asia and Greece; the tragion; traga… 23:41 Leído por MaryAnn
19 - Book 14, Chapters 1 - 4:The nature of the vine; its mode of fructification… 35:11 Leído por laurencetrask
20 - Book 14, Chapters 5 - 9:Remarkable facts connected with the culture of the… 25:12 Leído por laurencetrask
21 - Book 14, Chapters 10 - 23:Seven kinds of salted wines; eighteen varieties … 29:22 Leído por BensonBrunswin
22 - Book 14, Chapters 24 - 29:How must is usually prepared; pitch and resin; v… 25:56 Leído por BensonBrunswin
23 - Book 15, Chapters 1 - 8:The olive; the nature of the olive and of the new … 27:25 Leído por Rapunzelina
24 - Book 15, Chapters 9 - 18:The various kinds of fruit-trees and their nature… 29:09 Leído por rookieblue
25 - Book 15, Chapters 19 - 26:Twenty-nine varieties of the fig; historical ane… 32:55 Leído por Cynthia Moyer
26 - Book 15, Chapters 27 - 40:The fleshy fruits; the mulberry; the fruit of th… 37:31 Leído por rookieblue